Edoxaban in patients with diabetes mellitus and atrial fibrillation
Authors:
Kristína Brisudová; Tomáš Bolek; Matej Samoš; Marián Mokáň
Authors‘ workplace:
I. interná klinika JLF UK a UNM, Martin
Published in:
Forum Diab 2022; 11(2): 98-101
Category:
Overview
The prevalence of atrial fibrillation (AF) and diabetes mellitus (DM) is rising. These chronic conditions can, not unusually, occur simultaneously. DM is an independent risk factor of stroke in patients with AF. Diabetic patients who suffered stroke have higher mortality compared to non-diabetic ones. These patients have larger left atria, and higher risk of left atrial thrombosis. Vitamin K antagonists (VKA) have been traditionally used in diabetic AF patients with good efficacy. However, edoxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor, seems to be promising alternative to VKA therapy. Comparing its efficacy in reducing the rate of stroke and systemic embolism, edoxaban was non-inferior to VKA if dosed appropriately. This article summarizes the data about edoxaban therapy in patients with DM and AF.
Keywords:
atrial fibrillation – diabetes mellitus – direct oral anticoagulants – edoxaban
Sources
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